See Roy on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roy"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Norwegian Nynorsk",
"lang_code": "nn",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roy"
},
{
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"raw_tags": [
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],
"word": "Roy"
}
],
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roy"
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"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "Roy"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "xno",
"3": "roy",
"t": "king"
},
"expansion": "Anglo-Norman roy (“king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roi"
},
"expansion": "Old French roi",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "la",
"3": "rex",
"4": "rēx, rēgem"
},
"expansion": "Latin rēx, rēgem",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃rḗǵs",
"4": "",
"5": "ruler, king"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rey"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Rey",
"name": "doublet"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "gd",
"3": "ruadh",
"t": "red, red-haired"
},
"expansion": "Scottish Gaelic ruadh (“red, red-haired”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "sga",
"3": "rúad"
},
"expansion": "Old Irish rúad",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*roudos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *roudos",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₁rewdʰ-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "bn",
"3": "রায়",
"pos": "surname"
},
"expansion": "Bengali রায় (raẏ, surname)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "Rai",
"3": "rex",
"4": "rajah"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of Rai, rex, and rajah",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From various sources:\n* Anglo-Norman roy (“king”) a variant of Old French roi, from Latin rēx, rēgem from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs (“ruler, king”). Doublet of Rey.\n* Scottish Gaelic ruadh (“red, red-haired”) from Old Irish rúad, from Proto-Celtic *roudos from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewdʰ-.\n* Anglicisation of Bengali রায় (raẏ, surname). Doublet of Rai, rex, and rajah.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roys",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "~"
},
"expansion": "Roy (countable and uncountable, plural Roys)",
"name": "en-prop"
}
],
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{
"parts": [
"Roy"
]
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English given names",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "English male given names",
"parents": [],
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}
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"ref": "2003, Minette Walters, Disordered Minds, Macmillan., →ISBN, page 173:",
"text": "- - - The real pity is that the only name William Burton remembers is Roy ...it was a popular name in the fifties and sixties so there were probably quite a few of them.\"\n\"Not that popular,\" said George. \"Surely it's Roy Trent?\"\n\"Roy Rogers...Roy Orbison... Roy of the Rovers...Roy Castle...\"\n\"At least one of those was a comic-book character,\" said Andrew.\n\"So? Bill Clinton and David Beckham named their children after places. All I'm saying is we can't assume Roy Trent from Roy.\"",
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"ref": "2024 February 7, Edward-Isaac Dovere, “Harris set to host Democratic governors this weekend to discuss 2024 campaign”, in CNN:",
"text": "On the invitation list: Govs. Andy Beshear of Kentucky, Tim Walz of Minnesota, J.B. Pritzker of Illinois, Gretchen Whitmer of Michigan, Tony Evers of Wisconsin, Josh Shapiro of Pennsylvania, Roy Cooper of North Carolina, Wes Moore of Maryland and Michelle Lujan Grisham of New Mexico.",
"type": "quotation"
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"(countable) A male given name from Scottish Gaelic."
],
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"(countable) A surname.",
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"(countable) A surname.",
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"(countable) A surname.",
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"(countable) A surname.",
"A surname from Bengali."
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"kind": "place",
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"orig": "en:Unincorporated communities in Idaho, USA",
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"An unincorporated community in Power County, Idaho."
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"An unincorporated community in Bienville Parish, Louisiana."
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"An unincorporated community in Douglas County, Missouri."
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"kind": "place",
"langcode": "en",
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"A census-designated place in Fergus County, Montana."
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{
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"_dis1": "8 4 1 3 3 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 4 3 43",
"word": "Roybridge"
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{
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"word": "Roy Bridge"
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],
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"en:Unincorporated communities in Idaho, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Power County, Idaho."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Power County",
"Power County#English"
],
[
"Idaho",
"Idaho#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Louisiana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Louisiana, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Bienville Parish, Louisiana."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Bienville Parish",
"Bienville Parish#English"
],
[
"Louisiana",
"Louisiana#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Missouri, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Missouri, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Douglas County, Missouri."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Douglas County",
"Douglas County#English"
],
[
"Missouri",
"Missouri#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Census-designated places in Montana, USA",
"en:Places in Montana, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A census-designated place in Fergus County, Montana."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"census-designated place",
"census-designated place"
],
[
"Fergus County",
"Fergus County#English"
],
[
"Montana",
"Montana#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in New Mexico, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Villages in New Mexico, USA",
"en:Villages in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A village in Harding County, New Mexico."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"village",
"village"
],
[
"Harding County",
"Harding County#English"
],
[
"New Mexico",
"New Mexico#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Oregon, USA",
"en:Places in the United States",
"en:Unincorporated communities in Oregon, USA"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"An unincorporated community in Washington County, Oregon."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"unincorporated community",
"unincorporated community"
],
[
"Washington County",
"Washington County#English"
],
[
"Oregon",
"Oregon#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Utah, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Utah, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A city in Weber County, Utah."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Weber County",
"Weber County#English"
],
[
"Utah",
"Utah#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Cities in Washington, USA",
"en:Cities in the United States",
"en:Places in Washington, USA",
"en:Places in the United States"
],
"glosses": [
"A number of places in the United States:",
"A minor city in Pierce County, Washington."
],
"links": [
[
"United States",
"United States#English"
],
[
"city",
"city"
],
[
"Pierce County",
"Pierce County#English"
],
[
"Washington",
"Washington#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Ghost towns in British Columbia, Canada",
"en:Ghost towns in Canada",
"en:Places in British Columbia, Canada",
"en:Places in Canada"
],
"glosses": [
"A ghost town on the South Coast of British Columbia, Canada."
],
"links": [
[
"ghost town",
"ghost town"
],
[
"British Columbia",
"British Columbia#English"
],
[
"Canada",
"Canada#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"en:Places in Highland, Scotland",
"en:Places in Scotland",
"en:Rivers in Highland, Scotland",
"en:Rivers in Scotland"
],
"glosses": [
"A river and glen (see Glen Roy) in Highland council area, Scotland."
],
"links": [
[
"river",
"river"
],
[
"Highland",
"Highland#English"
],
[
"Scotland",
"Scotland#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"countable",
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹoɪ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹʷoɪ̯]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ˈɹɔɪ̯/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈɹʷɔɪ̯]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1860 (eng)-Vealhurl-Roy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Roy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Roy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b0/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Roy.wav/LL-Q1860_%28eng%29-Vealhurl-Roy.wav.ogg",
"tags": [
"Southern-England"
]
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɔɪ"
},
{
"homophone": "Roi"
},
{
"homophone": "roy"
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French doublets",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French feminine nouns",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French nouns with multiple genders",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French terms with homophones",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "Roy"
}
],
"etymology_number": "1",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roy",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "king, ruler",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French roy (literally “king, ruler”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "roy",
"lit": "king, ruler"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French roy (literally “king, ruler”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "roi"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of roi",
"name": "dbt"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French roy (literally “king, ruler”). Doublet of roi.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mf"
},
"expansion": "Roy m or f",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"tags": [
"feminine",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁwa/"
},
{
"audio": "Fr-roi.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2a/Fr-roi.ogg/Fr-roi.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2a/Fr-roi.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "roi"
},
{
"homophone": "rois"
},
{
"homophone": "roua"
},
{
"homophone": "rouas"
},
{
"homophone": "rouât"
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French entries referencing missing etymons",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French masculine nouns",
"French proper nouns",
"French terms borrowed from English",
"French terms derived from English",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"French uncountable nouns",
"Pages using etymon with no ID",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": "2",
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "en:Roy"
},
"expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"English\", \"term\" : \"Roy\", \"status\" : \"missing\", \"lang\" : \"en\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"French\", \"term\" : \"Roy\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fr\" }\" data-lang=\"fr\" data-title=\"Roy\">",
"name": "ety"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "en",
"3": "Roy"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from English Roy",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Roy.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "Roy m",
"name": "fr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French",
"French given names",
"French male given names",
"French male given names from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) a male given name from English"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French",
"French surnames",
"French surnames from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from English"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) a surname from English"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Canadian French",
"French surnames",
"French surnames from French"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname from French"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) a surname from French"
],
"tags": [
"Canada",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʁɔj/"
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "en",
"3": "Roy"
},
"expansion": "English Roy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Roy in the 19th century.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "no",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "Roy",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norwegian",
"lang_code": "no",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Norwegian entries with incorrect language header",
"Norwegian given names",
"Norwegian lemmas",
"Norwegian male given names",
"Norwegian male given names from English",
"Norwegian proper nouns",
"Norwegian terms borrowed from English",
"Norwegian terms derived from English",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "Roiz"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "got",
"3": "*𐌷𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃"
},
"expansion": "Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*hrōþireiks)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Gothic *𐌷𐍂𐍉𐌸𐌹𐍂𐌴𐌹𐌺𐍃 (*hrōþireiks).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "roa-ole",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "Roy m",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Leonese",
"lang_code": "roa-ole",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Leonese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Leonese given names",
"Old Leonese lemmas",
"Old Leonese male given names",
"Old Leonese masculine nouns",
"Old Leonese proper nouns",
"Old Leonese terms borrowed from Gothic",
"Old Leonese terms derived from Gothic",
"Old Leonese terms with quotations",
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Quotation templates to be cleaned"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
24,
27
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
23,
26
]
],
"english": "Pedro Rodriguez son of Roy de Vega.",
"ref": "Staaff, Erik (1907), Étude sur L’Ancien Dialecte Léonais d’après des Chartes du XIIIe Siècle, Heidelberg, page 127",
"text": "Pedro Rodriguez fiyo de Roy de Vega.",
"translation": "Pedro Rodriguez son of Roy de Vega.",
"type": "quotation"
},
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "Roy Suarez Merino mayor in Galicia",
"ref": "1225, Fuero enmendado del concejo de Sahagún otorgado por Alfonso X en romance, con acuerdo del abad y convento del monasterio, en cuya cláusula final se concede como supletorio el fuero del libro real:",
"text": "Roy Suarez Merino mayor en Gallicia",
"translation": "Roy Suarez Merino mayor in Galicia",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name, equivalent to English Rodrick"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
],
[
"Rodrick",
"Rodrick#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈroi̯/"
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "en",
"3": "Roy"
},
"expansion": "English Roy",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from English Roy in the 19th century.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Roys",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sv",
"2": "proper noun",
"3": "genitive",
"4": "Roys",
"g": "c",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "Roy c (genitive Roys)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "c"
},
"expansion": "Roy c (genitive Roys)",
"name": "sv-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Swedish",
"lang_code": "sv",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Swedish common-gender nouns",
"Swedish entries with incorrect language header",
"Swedish given names",
"Swedish lemmas",
"Swedish male given names",
"Swedish male given names from English",
"Swedish proper nouns",
"Swedish terms borrowed from English",
"Swedish terms derived from English"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name from English"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"tags": [
"common-gender"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"audio": "LL-Q9027 (swe)-Moonhouse-Roy.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Roy.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Roy.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/0b/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Roy.wav/LL-Q9027_%28swe%29-Moonhouse-Roy.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "Roy"
}
Download raw JSONL data for Roy meaning in All languages combined (18.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-06-01 using wiktextract (ade7ec3 and 7f4db16). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.